Bunker 599 | RAAAF + Atelier Lyon

Bunker 599, there are some sights which stop one cold. The chill of utility and necessity runs through my veins when I behold this massive bunker, sliced through, walls nearly as massive as the spaces they bound. Its original utility laid bare and thus lost, it now serves only to remind those who behold it of human strength and the fragility of time.

Courtesy of RAAAF

Clearly visible from the A2 highway, this project by Rietveld Landscape | Atelier de Lyon is part of an effort to reveal to the greater public a unique part of Dutch history.

Courtesy of RAAAF

The bunker is one of 700 belonging to the New Dutch Waterline from the year 1815 until 1940. This military line of defense protected the cities of Muiden, Utrecht, Vreeswijk and Gorinchem from intentional flooding during times of war- a real threat when the country in question is the Netherlands.

Courtesy of RAAAF

The new project is potent in its simplicity- composed primarily of a long, wooden boardwalk which leads visitors through the middle of the sliced bunker’s interior. The juxtaposition of the two elements frames the views beyond of flooded wetlands and an adjacent natural reserve. The structures are set up on piers in a subtle yet poignant reminder of the site’s original use and importance.

Project info:
Architects: Atelier Lyon, RAAAF
Country: Netherlands, Amsterdam
Year: 2010
Photographs: Courtesy of RAAAF

Matt Davis
Matt Davis

Matt Davis is a Virginia Tech graduate and one of the founding editors behind Arch2O. Launching the platform in mid‑2012 alongside fellow Hokies, he helped shape its identity as an international hub for design innovation and critical dialogue . With a foundation in architectural education and a passion for uncovering unconventional design approaches, Matt has contributed significantly—both editorially and strategically—to Arch2O’s growth, ensuring that emerging architects, academics, and creatives have a space to question, explore, and elevate the built environment.

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