Snøhetta to Reconstruct a Modernized Version of Knubben Harbor Bath in Norway

Snøhetta has revealed images of its plan to revive and reconstruct the historic Knubben harbor bath in the city of Arendal, Norway to be a multi-functional urban hub and an architectural piece that keeps up with the rapid global and local modernization.

The modern harbor bath will take place on an islet outside of Arendal with an area of some 8000 square feet, and it will take the shape of a layered structure that forms a 3D representation of a topographical map of the area and its natural rock formations. The structure will complete in 2023 as a gift for the town of Arendal for its 300th anniversary.

Images are by Snøhetta and Aesthetica Studio

The initial plan to revive the historic harbor bath was for Snøhetta to restore the facility to its “original glory”, yet after performing a feasibility study, the firm realized that restoration will neither be practical nor up-to-date—the site has potential for more than the aquatic activities it was originally built for.

Images are by Snøhetta and Aesthetica Studio

The traditional harbor bath was originally designed by the architect Ketil Ugland in 1937 and was used by Arendal Swimming Club for various aquatic activities for a decade before it was closed. Snøhetta sees Ugland’s design for Knubben as “one of the clearest examples of functionalistic architecture in Norway”. Its functionality is real—the facility was later used as a jazz club, and the diving platform was demolished in the 1980s.

“With its slender and clean lines, Knubben was a small yet elegant example of the modernist spirit.” Said Snøhetta regarding the traditional Knubben harbor bath.

Courtesy of Agdeposten newspaper

In response to both Knubben’s rich history and the demands of our modern world, Snøhetta restores the vital parts of the old structure and celebrates the urban significance of Arendal by its new structure. The new structure will mimic the landscape of the southeastern Norwegian coast and landscape shaped by the Last Glacial Period. 

Images are by Snøhetta and Aesthetica Studio

Knubben harbor bath will be founded on steel core piles, and will likely be built from concrete to bear the weather conditions of a coastal location. Snøhetta sees the project as a “robust skerry” that will vividly work all year round. The facility will include an open-air stage alongside a sculptural amphitheater, indoor areas for restaurants and more intimate concerts, and a new diving platform to replace the demolished one. 

“As we become increasingly urban, we long for contact with nature. Knubben will be a social meeting place that provides a sensation of closeness to the sea and will serve as a backdrop to a plethora of activities and experiences. It will be a soothing spot in the sun on a hot summer evening, a hub for cultural events, and a place to enjoy a good meal after taking an icy bath on a cold winter’s day.” stated Snøhetta on their official website.

Images are by Snøhetta and Aesthetica Studio

The Norwegian award-winning architectural firm is known for its innovative and state-of-the-art designs. Snøhetta has recently revealed its design for “Lunar” which represents a landmark of Shenzhen’s data era for the International Competition for the Landmark Design.