Amager Bakke Waste-to-Energy | BIG

Projects such as this one by BIG are a reminder that architecture can do far more than fulfill a prompt. The Amager Bakke Waste-to-Energy plant is described by the architects as ‘the single largest environmental initiative in Denmark’.

Courtesy of BIG

Replacing the aging Amagerforbraending plant, the new wedge-shaped building will occupy a plot within an industrial zone, near the city centre of Copenhagen. Here it will not fulfill the preconceived notion of power plants being dirty things to be shunned and tucked away. Instead, the plant seeks to be a destination in and of itself. A 31,000 m² ski slope will exist atop the building’s switchback roof, offering a fun, multi-skill-level visitor attraction to the city.

Courtesy of BIG

At the pinnacle of this sloping roof, the plant’s smoke stack reaches skyward and is itself an attraction in its own right. Every time one ton of CO₂ is released into the atmosphere, the stack, through some clever engineering, puffs out a billowing smoke ring. At night these smokers’ follies are illuminated by lasers.

Every aspect of the power plant is designed in such a way that society’s carbon footprint is visible and brought into the public consciousness.

Project info :

Architects: Bjarke Ingels Group
Area: 41000 m²
Country: Copenhagen, Denmark
Photographs: Laurian Ghinitoiu, Soren Aagaard, Dragoer Luftfoto, Aldo Amoretti
Manufacturers: Kalwall®, Unidrain
Partners In Charge: Bjarke Ingels, David Zahle, Jakob Lange, Brian Yang
Project Leaders: Jesper Boye Andersen, Claus Hermansen, Nanna Gyldholm Møller
Project Team: Alberto Cumerlato, Aleksander Wadas, Alexander Codda, Alexander Ejsing, Alexandra Gustafsson, Alina Tamosiunaite, Armor Gutierrez, Anders Hjortnæs, Andreas Klok Pedersen, Annette Jensen, Ariel Wallner, Ask Andersen, Balaj IIulian, Blake Smith, Borko Nikolic, Brygida Zawadzka, Buster Christensen, Chris Falla, Chris Zhongtian Yuan, Daniel Selensky, Dennis Rasmussen, Espen Vik, Finn Nørkjær, Franck Fdida, Gonzalo Castro, Gül Ertekin, George Abraham, Helen Chen, Henrick Poulsen, Henrik Rømer Kania, Horia Spirescu, Jakob Ohm Laursen, Jelena Vucic, Jeppe Ecklon, Ji-young Yoon, Jing Xu, Joanna Jakubowska, Johanna Nenander, Kamilla Heskje, Katarzyna Siedlecka, Krzysztof Marciszewski, Laura Wätte, Liang Wang, Lise Jessen, Long Zuo, Maciej Zawadzki, Mads Enggaard Stidsen, Marcelina Kolasinska, Marcos Bano, Maren Allen, Mathias Bank, Matti Nørgaard, Michael Andersen, Narisara Ladawal Schröder, Niklas A. Rasch, Nynne Madsen, Øssur Nolsø, Pero Vukovic, Richard Howis, Ryohei Koike, Se Hyeon Kim, Simon Masson, Sunming Lee, Toni Mateu, Xing Xiong, Zoltan David Kalaszi, Tore Banke, Yehezkiel Wiliardy

Matt Davis
Matt Davis

Matt Davis is a Virginia Tech graduate and one of the founding editors behind Arch2O. Launching the platform in mid‑2012 alongside fellow Hokies, he helped shape its identity as an international hub for design innovation and critical dialogue . With a foundation in architectural education and a passion for uncovering unconventional design approaches, Matt has contributed significantly—both editorially and strategically—to Arch2O’s growth, ensuring that emerging architects, academics, and creatives have a space to question, explore, and elevate the built environment.

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