Perot Museum of Nature and Science

You gotta hand it to Morphosis. Whatever you think or feel about the work produced, the tenacity and audacity which is continually displayed and renewed in each project produced by Morphosis is without parallel. The Perot Museum of Nature and Science, located in Dallas, Texas, is a prime example. It’s definitely a Morphosis building, yep. It’s that extra push. Maybe that’s what makes their work so iconic.

Photography by © Roland Halbe

There is a certain point when a building becomes a coherent whole, worthy of being built and occupied. Morphosis seem to reach that point and then do a few extra things that others wouldn’t think of and maybe aren’t really necessary, but definitely make the difference between worthy and of worth. Below are the words given by Morphosis on their website. There are a lot of them, but with how interesting the building is, do you really think the words describing it could be anything but?

Photography by © Roland Halbe

Museums, armatures for collective societal experience and cultural expression, present new ways of interpreting the world. They contain knowledge, preserve information and transmit ideas; they stimulate curiosity, raise awareness and create opportunities for exchange. As instruments of education and social change, museums have the potential to shape our understanding of ourselves and the world in which we live.

Photography by © Roland Halbe

As our global environment faces ever more critical challenges, a broader understanding of the interdependence of natural systems is becoming more essential to our survival and evolution. Museums dedicated to nature and science play a key role in expanding our understanding of these complex systems.

Photography by © Roland Halbe

The new Perot Museum of Nature and Science in Victory Park will create a distinct identity for the Museum, enhance the institution’s prominence in Dallas and enrich the city’s evolving cultural fabric. Designed to engage a broad audience, invigorate young minds, and inspire wonder and curiosity in the daily lives of its visitors, the Museum will cultivate a memorable experience that will persist in the minds of its visitors and that will ultimately broaden individuals’ and society’s understanding of nature and science.”

Photography by © Roland Halbe

The Perot Museum will strive to achieve the highest standards of sustainability possible for a building of its type. High-performance design and incorporation of state of the art technologies will yield a new building that will minimize its impact on the environment. This world-class facility will inspire awareness of science through an immersive and interactive environment that actively engages visitors. Rejecting the notion of museum architecture as a neutral background for exhibits, the new building itself becomes an active tool for science education. By integrating architecture, nature, and technology, the building demonstrates scientific principles and stimulates curiosity in our natural surroundings.

Photography by © Roland Halbe

The immersive experience of nature within the city begins with the visitor’s approach to the museum, which leads through two native Texas ecologies: a forest of large native canopy trees and a terrace of native desert xeriscaping. The xeriscaped terrace gently slopes up to connect with the museum’s iconic stone roof. The overall building mass is conceived as a large cube floating over the site’s landscaped plinth. An acre of undulating roofscape comprised of rock and native drought-resistant grasses reflect Dallas’s indigenous geology and demonstrate a living system that will evolve naturally over time.

Photography by © Roland Halbe

The intersection of these two ecologies defines the main entry plaza, a gathering and event area for visitors and an outdoor public space for the city of Dallas. From the plaza, the landscaped roof lifts up to draw visitors through a compressed space into the more expansive entry lobby. The topography of the lobby’s undulating ceiling reflects the dynamism of the exterior landscape surface, blurring the distinction between inside and outside, and connecting the natural with the manmade.

Photography by © Roland Halbe

Moving from the compressed space of the entry, a visitor’s gaze is drawn upward through the soaring open volume of the sky-lit atrium, the building’s primary light-filled circulation space, which houses the building’s stairs, escalators, and elevators. From the ground floor, a series of escalators bring patrons through the atrium to the uppermost level of the museum. Patrons arrive at a fully glazed balcony high above the city, with a bird’s eye view of downtown Dallas. From this sky balcony, visitors proceed downward in a clockwise spiral path through the galleries. This dynamic spatial procession creates a visceral experience that engages visitors and establishes an immediate connection to the immersive architectural and natural environment of the museum.

Photography by © Roland Halbe

The path descending from the top floor through the museum’s galleries weaves in and out of the building’s main circulation atrium, alternately connecting the visitor with the internal world of the museum and with the external life of the city beyond. The visitor becomes part of the architecture, as the eastern facing corner of the building opens up towards downtown Dallas to reveal the activity within. The museum, is thus, a fundamentally public building – a building that opens up, belongs to and activates the city; ultimately, the public is as integral to the museum as the museum is to the city.

Photography by © Roland Halbe

Project Info:
Architects: Morphosis Architects
Project Year: 2012
Civil Engineer: URS Corporation
Structural Engineer: Datum Engineers
Associate Architect: Good Fulton & Farrell
Mechanical Electrical Plumbing Engineer: Buro Happold
Photographs: Roland Halbe, Iwan Baan, Morphosis Architects
Consulting Structural Engineer: John A. Martin Associates, Inc.
Project Location: 2201 N. Field Street, Dallas, Texas, United States
Project Name: Perot Museum of Nature and Science